Knowledge of Third Trimester Pregnant Women on Hypertension in Pregnancy at Ubung Health Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37824/21jnbz05Keywords:
Hypertension in pregnancy, maternal health, knowledge, third-trimester, Ubung Health CenterAbstract
Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Knowledge of pregnant women regarding hypertensive disorders is essential in preventing complications and improving maternal outcomes. This study aimed to describe the knowledge level of third-trimester pregnant women about hypertension in pregnancy at Ubung Health Center. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied with a total sample of 30 respondents recruited through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed through frequency distribution. The findings showed that most respondents had good knowledge (60%), while 33.3% had moderate knowledge, and 6.7% had poor knowledge regarding hypertension in pregnancy. This indicates that health education programs conducted at the health center play a role in improving maternal awareness, although some gaps remain. Strengthening counseling services and community-based interventions are recommended to address knowledge disparities.
References
[1] A. M. Sibai, "Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: Current concepts," Am J Obstet Gynecol, vol. 202, no. 5, pp. 402–407, 2010.
[2] World Health Organization, "Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy," WHO, 2021.
[3] Kementerian Kesehatan RI, "Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020," Jakarta: Kemenkes RI, 2021.
[4] A. D. Ayele, et al., "Knowledge of obstetric danger signs and associated factors among pregnant women," BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2019.
[5] M. Magee, et al., "The hypertensive disorders of pregnancy," Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 643–657, 2015.
[6] H. Putri and R. Puspitasari, "Maternal age and knowledge on pregnancy complications," Jurnal Kebidanan, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 88–95, 2018.
[7] S. Wulandari, "Educational level and maternal knowledge," Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 137–144, 2017.
[8] A. Nugroho, "Antenatal education and maternal knowledge," Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 22–30, 2018.
[9] R. Lestari, "The role of midwives in maternal health education," Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 12–19, 2019.
[10] G. Gholami, N. Norouzkhani, M. Kargar, H. Ghasemirad, A. Jafarabadi Ashtiani, S. Kiani, M. Sajedi Far, M. Dianati, Y. Salimi and A. Khalaji, “Impact of Educational Interventions on Knowledge About Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Among Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review,” Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol. 9, article 886679, 2022. doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.886679.
[11] M. Karikari, J. B. P. Pwavra, V. Adeleke, J. O. Akunna and E. O. Antwi, “Exploring the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Perinatal Women Towards Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (HDP) and Its Implication for the Implementation of Maternal Mental Health Services (MMHS): A Quantitative Descriptive Study,” Journal of Clinical Research & Bioethics, vol. 14, article 473, 2023.
Principal Contact
